Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers

Pablo Mazón-Ortiz; Gabriel Mazón-Ortiz; Milton Cuenca; Carlos Cuenca

doi:10.1007/978-3-032-19852-5_37

Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers

Pablo Mazón-Ortiz
, Gabriel Mazón-Ortiz
, Milton Cuenca
, Carlos Cuenca

Facultad de Ciencias Socio Ambientales

Technical University of Madrid
Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo
Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral
Universidad del Pacifico, Ecuador

Producción científica: Capítulo del libro/informe/acta de congreso › Contribución a la conferencia › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

This experimental study explores novel reinforcement alternatives for composite materials, aiming to reduce dependence on synthetic fibers and fossil fuel derivatives through the utilization of vegetable fibers. A mechanical characterization was conducted on epoxy matrix composite materials reinforced with glass fiber and natural fiber fabric derived from bamboo cane and cotton. Specimens were fabricated and tested by ASTM D-3039 (tensile), ASTM D-7264 (flexural), and ASTM D-5628 (impact) standards. The optimal configuration consisted of one layer of glass fiber plus two layers of natural fiber fabric, oriented at 0°, vacuum laminated, and oven cured. This configuration exhibited a maximum tensile strength of 131.65 MPa, a maximum flexural strength of 124.61 MPa, and an impact resistance of 6.01 J. This hybrid material demonstrates potential applications in the automotive, construction, and furniture manufacturing industries. The results indicate that incorporating natural fibers into hybrid composites can significantly enhance mechanical properties, offering a sustainable alternative to conventional materials.

Idioma original	Inglés
Título de la publicación alojada	Emerging Research in Intelligent Systems - Proceedings of the ESPE CIT 2025 Volume 1
Editores	Gonzalo Fernando Olmedo Cifuentes, Hernán Vinicio Lara Padilla, Diego Gustavo Arcos Avilés
Editorial	Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Páginas	530-540
Número de páginas	11
ISBN (versión impresa)	9783032198518
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-19852-5_37
Estado	Publicada - 2026
Evento	20th International Multidisciplinary Congress on Science and Technology, CIT 2025 - Sangolquí, Ecuador Duración: 11 ago 2025 → 15 ago 2025

Serie de la publicación

Nombre	Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volumen	1879 LNNS
ISSN (versión impresa)	2367-3370
ISSN (versión digital)	2367-3389

Conferencia

Conferencia	20th International Multidisciplinary Congress on Science and Technology, CIT 2025
País/Territorio	Ecuador
Ciudad	Sangolquí
Período	11/08/25 → 15/08/25

Nota bibliográfica

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.

Acceder al documento

10.1007/978-3-032-19852-5_37

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Mazón-Ortiz, P., Mazón-Ortiz, G., Cuenca, M., & Cuenca, C. (2026). Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers. En G. F. Olmedo Cifuentes, H. V. Lara Padilla, & D. G. Arcos Avilés (Eds.), Emerging Research in Intelligent Systems - Proceedings of the ESPE CIT 2025 Volume 1 (pp. 530-540). (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems; Vol. 1879 LNNS). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-19852-5_37

Mazón-Ortiz, Pablo ; Mazón-Ortiz, Gabriel ; Cuenca, Milton et al. / Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers. Emerging Research in Intelligent Systems - Proceedings of the ESPE CIT 2025 Volume 1. editor / Gonzalo Fernando Olmedo Cifuentes ; Hernán Vinicio Lara Padilla ; Diego Gustavo Arcos Avilés. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2026. pp. 530-540 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems).

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title = "Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers",

abstract = "This experimental study explores novel reinforcement alternatives for composite materials, aiming to reduce dependence on synthetic fibers and fossil fuel derivatives through the utilization of vegetable fibers. A mechanical characterization was conducted on epoxy matrix composite materials reinforced with glass fiber and natural fiber fabric derived from bamboo cane and cotton. Specimens were fabricated and tested by ASTM D-3039 (tensile), ASTM D-7264 (flexural), and ASTM D-5628 (impact) standards. The optimal configuration consisted of one layer of glass fiber plus two layers of natural fiber fabric, oriented at 0°, vacuum laminated, and oven cured. This configuration exhibited a maximum tensile strength of 131.65 MPa, a maximum flexural strength of 124.61 MPa, and an impact resistance of 6.01 J. This hybrid material demonstrates potential applications in the automotive, construction, and furniture manufacturing industries. The results indicate that incorporating natural fibers into hybrid composites can significantly enhance mechanical properties, offering a sustainable alternative to conventional materials.",

keywords = "Composite materials, Epoxy resins, Glass fibers, Materials science, Materials testing, Natural fibers",

author = "Pablo Maz{\'o}n-Ortiz and Gabriel Maz{\'o}n-Ortiz and Milton Cuenca and Carlos Cuenca",

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Mazón-Ortiz, P, Mazón-Ortiz, G, Cuenca, M & Cuenca, C 2026, Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers. En GF Olmedo Cifuentes, HV Lara Padilla & DG Arcos Avilés (eds.), Emerging Research in Intelligent Systems - Proceedings of the ESPE CIT 2025 Volume 1. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol. 1879 LNNS, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, pp. 530-540, 20th International Multidisciplinary Congress on Science and Technology, CIT 2025, Sangolquí, Ecuador, 11/08/25. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-19852-5_37

Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers. / Mazón-Ortiz, Pablo; Mazón-Ortiz, Gabriel; Cuenca, Milton et al.
Emerging Research in Intelligent Systems - Proceedings of the ESPE CIT 2025 Volume 1. ed. / Gonzalo Fernando Olmedo Cifuentes; Hernán Vinicio Lara Padilla; Diego Gustavo Arcos Avilés. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2026. p. 530-540 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems; Vol. 1879 LNNS).

Producción científica: Capítulo del libro/informe/acta de congreso › Contribución a la conferencia › revisión exhaustiva

TY - GEN

T1 - Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers

AU - Mazón-Ortiz, Pablo

AU - Mazón-Ortiz, Gabriel

AU - Cuenca, Milton

AU - Cuenca, Carlos

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.

PY - 2026

Y1 - 2026

N2 - This experimental study explores novel reinforcement alternatives for composite materials, aiming to reduce dependence on synthetic fibers and fossil fuel derivatives through the utilization of vegetable fibers. A mechanical characterization was conducted on epoxy matrix composite materials reinforced with glass fiber and natural fiber fabric derived from bamboo cane and cotton. Specimens were fabricated and tested by ASTM D-3039 (tensile), ASTM D-7264 (flexural), and ASTM D-5628 (impact) standards. The optimal configuration consisted of one layer of glass fiber plus two layers of natural fiber fabric, oriented at 0°, vacuum laminated, and oven cured. This configuration exhibited a maximum tensile strength of 131.65 MPa, a maximum flexural strength of 124.61 MPa, and an impact resistance of 6.01 J. This hybrid material demonstrates potential applications in the automotive, construction, and furniture manufacturing industries. The results indicate that incorporating natural fibers into hybrid composites can significantly enhance mechanical properties, offering a sustainable alternative to conventional materials.

AB - This experimental study explores novel reinforcement alternatives for composite materials, aiming to reduce dependence on synthetic fibers and fossil fuel derivatives through the utilization of vegetable fibers. A mechanical characterization was conducted on epoxy matrix composite materials reinforced with glass fiber and natural fiber fabric derived from bamboo cane and cotton. Specimens were fabricated and tested by ASTM D-3039 (tensile), ASTM D-7264 (flexural), and ASTM D-5628 (impact) standards. The optimal configuration consisted of one layer of glass fiber plus two layers of natural fiber fabric, oriented at 0°, vacuum laminated, and oven cured. This configuration exhibited a maximum tensile strength of 131.65 MPa, a maximum flexural strength of 124.61 MPa, and an impact resistance of 6.01 J. This hybrid material demonstrates potential applications in the automotive, construction, and furniture manufacturing industries. The results indicate that incorporating natural fibers into hybrid composites can significantly enhance mechanical properties, offering a sustainable alternative to conventional materials.

KW - Composite materials

KW - Epoxy resins

KW - Glass fibers

KW - Materials science

KW - Materials testing

KW - Natural fibers

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DO - 10.1007/978-3-032-19852-5_37

M3 - Contribución a la conferencia

AN - SCOPUS:105038596483

SN - 9783032198518

T3 - Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems

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BT - Emerging Research in Intelligent Systems - Proceedings of the ESPE CIT 2025 Volume 1

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A2 - Arcos Avilés, Diego Gustavo

PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

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ER -

Mazón-Ortiz P, Mazón-Ortiz G, Cuenca M, Cuenca C. Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers. En Olmedo Cifuentes GF, Lara Padilla HV, Arcos Avilés DG, editores, Emerging Research in Intelligent Systems - Proceedings of the ESPE CIT 2025 Volume 1. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. 2026. p. 530-540. (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems). doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-19852-5_37

Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Hybrid Composites With Glass and Natural Fibers

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