Resumen
In 2010, an outbreak of febrile illness with arthralgic manifestations was detected at La Estación village, Portuguesa State, Venezuela. The etiologic agent was determined to be Mayaro virus (MAYV), a reemerging South American alphavirus. A total of 77 cases was reported and 19 were confirmed as seropositive. MAYV was isolated from acutephase serum samples from 6 symptomatic patients. We sequenced 27 complete genomes representing the full spectrum of MAYV genetic diversity, which facilitated detection of a new genotype, designated N. Phylogenetic analysis of genomic sequences indicated that etiologic strains from Venezuela belong to genotype D. Results indicate that MAYV is highly conserved genetically, showing ≈17% nucleotide divergence across all 3 genotypes and 4% among genotype D strains in the most variable genes. Coalescent analyses suggested genotypes D and L diverged ≈150 years ago and genotype diverged N ≈250 years ago. This virus commonly infects persons residing near enzootic transmission foci because of anthropogenic incursions.
| Idioma original | Inglés |
|---|---|
| Páginas (desde-hasta) | 1742-1750 |
| Número de páginas | 9 |
| Publicación | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
| Volumen | 21 |
| N.º | 10 |
| DOI | |
| Estado | Publicada - 1 sep. 2015 |
| Publicado de forma externa | Sí |
Nota bibliográfica
Publisher Copyright:© 2015, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). All rights reserved.
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ODS 3: Salud y bienestar
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