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Evolutionary and ecological characterization of mayaro virus strains isolated during an outbreak, Venezuela, 2010

  • Albert J. Auguste
  • , Jonathan Liria
  • , Naomi L. Forrester
  • , Dileyvic Giambalvo
  • , Maria Moncada
  • , Kanya C. Long
  • , Dulce Morón
  • , Nuris de Manzione
  • , Robert B. Tesh
  • , Eric S. Halsey
  • , Tadeusz J. Kochel
  • , Rosa Hernandez
  • , Juan Carlos Navarro
  • , Scott C. Weaver
  • University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
  • Universidad de Carabobo
  • Universidad Central de Venezuela
  • Andrews University
  • Centro de Investigaciones de Virosis Hemorrágicas y Enfermedades Transmisibles
  • US Naval Medical Research Unit No. 6

Producción científica: Contribución a una revistaArtículorevisión exhaustiva

116 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

In 2010, an outbreak of febrile illness with arthralgic manifestations was detected at La Estación village, Portuguesa State, Venezuela. The etiologic agent was determined to be Mayaro virus (MAYV), a reemerging South American alphavirus. A total of 77 cases was reported and 19 were confirmed as seropositive. MAYV was isolated from acutephase serum samples from 6 symptomatic patients. We sequenced 27 complete genomes representing the full spectrum of MAYV genetic diversity, which facilitated detection of a new genotype, designated N. Phylogenetic analysis of genomic sequences indicated that etiologic strains from Venezuela belong to genotype D. Results indicate that MAYV is highly conserved genetically, showing ≈17% nucleotide divergence across all 3 genotypes and 4% among genotype D strains in the most variable genes. Coalescent analyses suggested genotypes D and L diverged ≈150 years ago and genotype diverged N ≈250 years ago. This virus commonly infects persons residing near enzootic transmission foci because of anthropogenic incursions.

Idioma originalInglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)1742-1750
Número de páginas9
PublicaciónEmerging Infectious Diseases
Volumen21
N.º10
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 1 sep. 2015
Publicado de forma externa

Nota bibliográfica

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). All rights reserved.

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  1. ODS 3: Salud y bienestar
    ODS 3: Salud y bienestar

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