Novel Kazal-type proteinase inhibitors from the skin secretion of the Splendid leaf frog, Cruziohyla calcarifer

  • Carolina Proaño-Bolaños
  • , Renjie Li
  • , Mei Zhou
  • , Lei Wang
  • , Xinping Xi
  • , Elicio E. Tapia
  • , Luis A. Coloma
  • , Tianbao Chen
  • , Chris Shaw

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Peptidase inhibitors have an important role controlling a variety of biological processes. Here, we employed a peptidomic approach including molecular cloning, tandem mass spectrometry and enzymatic assays to reveal 7 Kazal-type proteinase inhibitors (CCKPs) (18 variants) in the skin secretion of the unexplored frog, Cruziohyla calcarifer. All 18 proteins shared the Kazal pattern C-X(7)-C-X(6,7)-C-X(6,7)-Y-X(3)-C-X(2)-C-X(15-21)-C and 3 disulphide bridges. Based on structural comparative analysis, we deemed trypsin and chymotrypsin inhibitory activity in CCKP-1, 4 and CCKP 2, 5, 7, respectively. These peptidase inhibitors presumably play a role to control the balance between other functional peptides produced in the amphibian skin secretions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-13
Number of pages13
JournalEuPA Open Proteomics
Volume15
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 The Authors

Keywords

  • Cruziohyla calcarifer
  • Frog skin secretion
  • Kazal-type proteinase inhibitors
  • Molecular cloning
  • Peptidomic
  • Tandem mass spectrometry

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