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Homologation of α-hydroxy acids to α-unsubstituted β-hydroxy carboxamides via Arndt-Eistert reaction

  • Jan Spengler
  • , Javier Ruíz-Rodríguez
  • , Klaus Burger
  • , Fernando Albericio

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Here we studied the homologation of leucic and phenyl lactic acid via Wolff-rearrangement of their diazoketones to the corresponding β-hydroxy acids. This reaction requires distinct conditions to that of their amino acid analogues. The choice of the Oα-substituent can selectively direct the reaction to α-unsubstituted β-hydroxy carboxamides or (E)-α,β-unsaturated carboxamides and offers a new route from α-hydroxy acids to such compounds.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4557-4560
Number of pages4
JournalTetrahedron Letters
Volume47
Issue number27
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Jul 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • α,β-Unsaturated carboxylic acids
  • α-Hydroxy diazoketones
  • β-Hydroxy carboxylic acids
  • Microwave shock-heating

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